Ihe na-eme ka nha nha bụ ihe ndị na-eme ka ndị na-akụda ntụ ntụ, ndị na-eme ka mmiri na-agba mmiri, sọfụ, nrapado, uda, ihe na-atọ ụtọ na ihe ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche.

1. Esemokwu gị n'ụlọnga ndị a na-ejikarị esemokwu na ezé ezé gụnyere:

①Calcium carbonate: Theredị calcium carbonate dị abụọ: nke dị arọ na nke dị mfe. A na-eme ka calcium carbonate dị ukwuu site na ndinuak, egweri na nụchaa nzu nzu na nkume dị na nkume. Calcium carbonate dị mfe na-agbaze nnu calcium na hydrochloric acid wee wepụta carbon dioxide iji nweta mmiri mmiri carbonate. Light carbonbon nwere ezigbo irighiri ihe na nnukwu ike ndọda, nke enwere ike iji ya na ezé ezé.

②Calcium hydrogen phosphate (calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate nke CaHPO4·2H2O na calcium hydrogen phosphate anhydrous nnu CaHPO4): Calcium hydrogen phosphate kewara ụzọ abụọ nke mmiri, dihydrate na anhydrous. Nnu dihydrate na ihe ndi ozo nwere ezigbo ngwakọta ngwakọta, ma n’ihi oke ike na esemokwu siri ike nke nnu anhydrous, nnu% 5% rue 10% anhydrous nwere ike agwakọta ya na mkpocha anwụrụ anwụ pụrụ iche.

③Calcium pyrophosphate (Ca2P2O7): Calcium pyrophosphate na-enweta site na ọgwụgwọ dị elu nke calcium hydrogen phosphate. Ebe ọ bụ na ọ naghị emeghachi ihe na ọgwụ ndị nwere fluorine, enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe ndabere maka ntanye ezé nwere fluorine.

④Mmiri silicic acid (SiO2)・nH2O): hydrated silicic acid bụ ezigbo ọcha dị ọcha nke enwere ike iji ya na-asa ezé. Na mgbakwunye, n'ihi nnukwu olu a kapịrị ọnụ, enwere ike iji ya dị ka onye na-agbatị ma na-ebu ibu maka ezé ezé.

⑤Aluminom hydroxide [A1 (OH) 3]: Mkpụrụ nke aluminom hydroxide dịtụ N'ezie, ma ọ gaghị emebi enamel ahụ, ọ nwere ike ịbawanye nchacha nke ezé ezé ma nwee oke nhicha ezé.

2. Wetting gị n'ụlọnga na wetting gị n'ụlọnga nwere ike igbochi eze ntacha eze si sie ike na hardening na tube, na-eme ka mado nwere luster na mmetụta ndị ọzọ. Enwere otutu humectants eji na asa eze dika glycerin, propylene glycol, na sorbitol.

3. Ogwu oru iji kpochaa unyi n’oghere ọnụ, a na-eji ihe na-anọpụ iche - sodium sodium lauryl sulfonate. Ọ nwere ike ịfụfụ ngwa ngwa, ọ nwere ike ịfụfụ ma hichaa unyi n'ọnụ. Onye na-arụ ọrụ dị elu nke na-eji ihe ntacha eze na-achọ ezigbo ịdị ọcha na-enweghị isi ọ bụla, na usoro ọgwụgwọ n'ozuzu bụ 2%.

4. Binder Iji mee ka ihe ndị dị na ezé ezé gbasasịa, enwere ike iji ihe mgbochi, dị ka CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt) na ihe mgbapụta ya, carrageenan, sodium alginate na ihe ndị ọzọ.

5. Ogwu na-esi ude eji ete eze bụ mint, nke bụ ihe dị mkpa nke na-enye ezé ezé obi dị jụụ. E kere Mint na menthol (menthol), mmanụ pepemint, pepemint na ihe ndị ọzọ, yana ngwa nri sitere na ha. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji mkpụrụ osisi mkpụrụ osisi, dị ka ekpomeekpo citrus, mana ha amachaghị oke dị ka ihe ntacha eze.

6. Nri ụtọ Iji meziwanye uto nke eze, a na-etinye obere saccharin na ezé ezé. Ebe ọ bụ na glycerin nke eji eme ihe na-atọ ụtọ, ụtọ saccharin bụ 0.01% na 0

7. Ihe ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche Iji gbochie ma gwọọ ọrịa ọnụ, a na-etinyekwa ụfọdụ ezé ezé na ụfọdụ ihe pụrụ iche: ①Iji wepu ume ọkụ, a na-agbakwunye fungicides dị ka dioxophenylbiguanidyl hexane na mmanya benzyl na eze ezé, ọla kọpa akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ Acid nwekwara mmetụta ụfọdụ na-egbochi ọnụ ísì ọjọọ. ② Enwere ike ịgbakwunye ogige fluorine iji gbochie caries ezé, nke nwere ike igbochi gbaa ụka nke ihe fọdụrụ n'ime oghere ọnụ ma mee ka enamel ahụ dị elu nke ezé. Site na nchekwa, ihe omuma fluorine dị na ezé ezé akọwapụtara n'okpuru 1000 microgram. N’ebe ndị mmadụ na-eji mmiri okike nwere mmiri fluorine mee ihe, nsogbu ọrịa caries bụ nke pere mpe, mana mmiri ọ drinkingụ fluụ nke nwere nnukwu fluoride ga-etolite igwe ojii (ezé ezé ezé) n’elu ezé, nke ga-eme ka ezé ahụ gbawaa. Na mgbakwunye, a na-agbakwunye ụfọdụ ihe nchekwa iji tinye ihe na ezé ezé iji zere mmebi nke mado ahụ.